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AirTran Airways
IATA
FL
ICAO
TRS
Callsign
CITRUS
Founded 1992 (as ValuJet)[1]
Commenced operations October 26, 1993[1]
Hubs
Secondary hubs
Focus cities
Frequent flyer program A+ Rewards
Fleet size 136
Destinations 62
Parent company AirTran Holdings NYSE: AAI
Company slogan Go. There's nothing stopping you.
Headquarters Orlando, Florida
Key people Bob Fornaro
(Chairman, President and CEO)
Website: http://www.airtran.com

AirTran Airways is a low-cost airline that is a Delaware corporation with headquarters in Orlando, Florida, USA and is a subsidiary of AirTran Holdings.[7] AirTran operates over 750 daily flights throughout the eastern USA and the Midwest, including over 270 daily departures from Atlanta. It is the world's largest Boeing 717 operator. AirTran's principal hub is at Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport, and the airline's parent company, AirTran Holdings, is headquartered at Orlando International Airport, where AirTran also maintains a secondary hub. Due to the airlines having similar names, AirTran is often confused with now-defunct ATA Airlines, with whom they had no relationship other than the fact that both carriers provided flights with comparable price points to one another and that the two companies commonly shared focus cities, such as Chicago Midway Airport and Boston Logan Airport.

Contents

[hide]

[edit] History

[edit] Early years

The airline was established in June 1993 and started operations on October 26, 1993 as Conquest Sun Airlines. It was renamed AirTran Airways in August 1994. At the time, AirTran had a similar name to American Trans Air (otherwise known as ATA) and this led to a confusion over branding.

Following objections from Northwest Airlines to AirTran Airways' entry into the jet carrier business, its parent company signed an agreement with Northwest for the spin-off to shareholders of the non-airline businesses. They became part of a new holding company, AirWays Corporation,

In July 1997, AirWays Corporation announced a merger with ValuJet Airlines. In one of the U.S. airline industry's first reverse mergers, ValuJet was re-named AirTran Airways in 1997. This was done because the firm's public image never recovered from the crash of ValuJet Flight 592. On September 24, 1997 the parent company became AirTran Holdings Inc, and operations under new management began on September 1, 1998.

In October 1997, AirTran began assigning seats on its planes. AirTran has previously offered first come, first served, onboard seating (known by passengers as "the cattle call"), a practice popular with high-frequency, low-fare carriers (notably Southwest Airlines). The next month they added business class seats on every flight. Previously all flights had been in an all-coach (all-economy class) configuration. The old routes from Orlando by AirTran were ended following the merger with ValuJet Airlines to focus on Atlanta. In March 1998, AirTran began a frequent flier program called A+ Rewards. In June 1998, Entrepreneur Magazine gave the airline its 1998 award for "Best Domestic Low-Fare Airline". The airline also won this award in 2001, 2002, 2004, and 2005. In July 1998, AirTran reported its first profitable quarter since early 1996.

On September 24, 1999 AirTran Airways became the first airline in the world to take delivery of the Boeing 717; it entered service on October 12, 1999. On December 12, 2000, AirTran launched services from Atlanta to its first international destination, Grand Bahama Island.

Following the terrorist attacks on September 11, 2001, AirTran reduced its flight schedule by 20%, returning to its normal schedule on October 7, 2001. The airline also took temporary concessions from several employee groups, and restored pay 45 days later. On October 15, 2001, AirTran became the first airline in the nation to reinforce the cockpit doors on all of its aircraft.[citation needed] In November 2002, AirTran entered into an agreement with Air Wisconsin to provide regional jet service on some AirTran routes to free up Boeing 717 aircraft, a service called AirTran JetConnect. This agreement was terminated in mid-2004.

In June 2003, AirTran began new services operated by Ryan International Airlines to Denver, San Francisco, Las Vegas, and Los Angeles using Ryan International Airbus A320s painted in Air Tran livery, making it a coast-to-coast airline. AirTran now operates the west coast routes with its own Boeing 737 aircraft.

[edit] Growth

On July 1, 2003, AirTran placed an order for 100 Boeing 737 aircraft. In October 2003, AirTran began services to Washington, D.C.'s Reagan National Airport, and to San Francisco the following month.

On January 5, 2004 AirTran's last Douglas DC-9 was retired, leaving it with a fleet of more than 70 Boeing 717s. The first Boeing 737 entered AirTran's fleet in June 2004, ending the service by Ryan. Later in 2004, AirTran sought a major expansion at Chicago-Midway Airport by buying the leases to ATA Airlines 14 gates. Southwest Airlines made a higher bid for the gates, and AirTran lost the deal.

On May 23, 2006, AirTran accepted one of the last two Boeing 717s delivered in a ceremony with Midwest Airlines, who accepted the other 717.

[edit] New services

AirTran offers 100 channels of XM satellite radio as in-flight entertainment on board all its aircraft in both business class and coach. It used Elton John's face as a promotional tool for the new service. In June 2007, AirTran began charging passengers $6.00 to guarantee an aisle or window seat and $20 to book a roomier emergency exit row seat.[8]

On May 12, 2009 AirTran announced they would install Wi-Fi on all of their planes by mid-summer 2009.[9]

In November 2006, AirTran Airways partnered with Frontier Airlines, allowing frequent flyers to earn airline miles in either AirTran's A+ Rewards, or Frontier's EarlyReturns frequent flyer program. This is known as reciprocal earning (as opposed to reciprocal redemption). In addition the airlines will refer customers to each other when appropriate.

[edit] Expansion

In June 2005, AirTran announced plans to launch services from Atlanta and Tampa to CancĂșn, Mexico, though shelved the plans following the damage caused by Hurricane Wilma. On November 28, 2006, AirTran announced new daily nonstop service from Atlanta (ATL) to Phoenix Sky Harbor (PHX) which began on February 15, 2007. The new service to Phoenix resulted from an AirTran Airways' online survey which asked consumers, “Where do you want low fares next?”

On January 10, 2007, AirTran started service to Daytona Beach (DAB) and to Newburgh (SWF) using their Boeing 717 aircraft; both services since have been discontinued. Service to St. Louis began on May 8, 2007, and service to San Diego began on May 24, 2007. On February 22, 2007, AirTran announced new nonstops from their Atlanta hub (ATL) to Charleston, SC (CHS); five days later, on February 27, 2007, AirTran also announced the addition of new nonstops from Baltimore (BWI) and Orlando (MCO) to Portland, Maine (PWM).

Daily non-stop service between Atlanta and San Antonio began on June 7, 2008. On May 21, 2008, AirTran also added Burlington, VT with three daily flights to Baltimore-Washington. In September 2008, AirTran announced service to Columbus, OH (CMH) and Harrisburg, PA (MDT).

AirTran is building up operations in Milwaukee at General Mitchell International Airport. The airline is now trying to compete directly with rival Midwest Airlines after Midwest chose not to agree to AirTran's bid to purchase the airline. AirTran has said that Mitchell Airport will become the airline's next focus city. [10] AirTran has been awarded two additional gates at General Mitchell International Airport which doubled their number of gates at the airport to 4. In April, 2009 they had increased to 6 gates.[11]

[edit] Failed acquisition

In December 2006 Air Tran Holdings announced that it had been trying to acquire Midwest Air Group. See: AirTran Holdings.

On August 12, 2007, AirTran announced its attempt to purchase Midwest Airlines had expired, while TPG Capital, in partnership with Northwest Airlines, had entered into an agreement to purchase Midwest Airlines for an amount larger than the AirTran Airways proposal. However, on August 14, 2007, AirTran increased its offer to the equivalent of $16.25 a share, slightly more than the $16 a share from TPG Capital investors group.[12] However, Midwest announced TPG would increase its offer to $17 per share and a definitive agreement had been reached late on August 16, 2007.[13]

[edit] Employee labor relations

On September 21, 2007, AirTran pilots, represented by the National Pilots Association, rejected the carrier's contract proposal. Two weeks earlier, the pilots voted to dump the union president and vice president.[14]

[edit] Muslims removed from flight

On January 1, 2009, AirTran Airways removed nine Muslim passengers, including three children, from a flight and turned them over to the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) after one of the men commented to another that they were sitting right next to the engines and wondered aloud where the safest place to sit on the plane was. Although the FBI subsequently cleared the passengers and called the incident a "misunderstanding," AirTran refused to seat the passengers on another flight, forcing them to purchase last minute tickets on another airline that had been secured with the FBI's assistance. A spokesman for AirTran initially defended the airline's actions and said they would not reimburse the passengers for the cost of the new tickets. Although the men had traditional beards and the women headscarves, AirTran denied that their actions were based on the passengers' appearance.[15] The following day, after the incident received widespread media coverage, AirTran reversed its position and issued a public apology, adding that it would in fact reimburse the passengers for the cost of their rebooked tickets.[16]

[edit] Destinations

AirTran Airways flies to 62 destinations throughout the United States.

[edit] Fleet

An AirTran Airways Boeing 737-700 jet at Sarasota-Bradenton International Airport
AirTran Airways Boeing 717-200 in the new livery landing at
Baltimore-Washington International Airport

AirTran operates one of the youngest Boeing fleets in the industry. As of 30 June 2009, AirTran has 136 aircraft in its fleet consisting of:[17]

[18]
AirTran Airways Fleet
Aircraft ↓ Total ↓ Orders ↓ Passengers
(Business/Economy) ↓
Winglets ↓ Notes ↓
Boeing 717-200 86
117 (12/105) No Launch customer
Largest operator of the Boeing 717
Fleet includes First & Last 717 ever built
All aircraft to be equipped with inflight wifi provided by Aircell by late July 2009
Boeing 737-700 50 65 137 (12/125) Yes All aircraft to be equipped with inflight wifi provided by Aircell by late July 2009

As of September 2008, AirTran's average fleet age was 3.8 years.[19]

[edit] Retired

[edit] Cabin

AirTran Airways operates under a two-class configuration with business class and the main cabin. All seats feature live, on-demand XM Satellite Radio. Business class includes rows 1-3 and coach begins with row ten (there are no rows 4-9), skipping 13 due to superstition. Beginning in 2009, AirTran has begun the Sky Bites buy on board program (available only on certain flights) offering food for purchase in addition to the traditional complimentary beverages and cocktail snacks. In the main cabin, alcoholic drinks can be purchased for a $6.00 fee (in business class they are free).[20] AirTran is a cashless airline and only accepts credit and debit cards for onboard purchases. Seat-back pockets hold a copy of the airline's magazine Go! , Hertz rental car coupons, and an up-to date SkyMall.

[edit] Livery

AirTran's livery is primarily white, with teal on the ventral side. The sections are divided by parallel red and blue stripes, which runs horizontal at the front, and starts to curve upward at the wings until it reaches the top side of the plane at the back of the vertical stabilizer. The nacelles are royal blue, with "airtran.com" written in white Helvetica font. The logo version of "AirTran" is written toward the front on either side in teal above the passenger windows, and the vertical stabilizer is teal with a prominent white cursive "A", just like the beginning of the logo. Unlike previous liveries, the 737 nacelles are also painted. (737: N279AT, 717: N892AT)

One of AirTran's Boeing 717's features a picture of IndyCar Series driver Danica Patrick with "AirTranica" written on the sides instead of the traditional "AirTran" N971AT.

Many planes still carry the previous livery, which has a completely tan front divided from a completely teal rear by an oblique ring of parallel red and blue stripes just behind the wings. The livery coincided with the acquisition of ValuJet, and applied to all of ValuJet's DC-9s. The nacelles on the DC-9 are also teal in this livery, while the nacelles on the 737 went unpainted. The 717s, when introduced, received a paint scheme identical in pattern to the DC-9s. (737: N737Q, 717: N978AT, DC-9: N902VJ, A320: N941LF)

The original livery was primarily white and green on the dorsal side, and blue on the ventral side, with a red stripe roughly horizontal between. The nacelles in this livery went unpainted. No 717 or DC-9 was ever painted in the original livery. (737: N467AT)

[edit] Incidents and accidents

See also: Previous Incidents and Accidents as ValuJet

Although ValuJet, which bought AirTran and decided to use the AirTran name, is infamous for the ValuJet Flight 592 disaster, the new combined airline under the name AirTran has not suffered an accident that has led to loss of life.

AirTran Airways Incidents and Accidents
Flight Date Aircraft Location Description Injuries
Fatal Serious Minor
AirTran Airways 426
Summary
May 7, 1998 Douglas DC-9-32 Calhoun, GA Flight crew failed to maintain adequate separation from hazardous meteorological conditions. The investigation revealed that the captain had been involved in two other air carrier incidents involving adverse weather conditions. It also revealed that the airline lacked adequate training and guidance regarding hazardous weather interpretation and avoidance, as well as adequate procedures to notify flight attendants about potential turbulence. Flight attendant and a passenger were seriously injured during a turbulence encounter.
2
AirTran Airways 867
Summary
November 1, 1998 Boeing 737-200 Atlanta, GA Lost control and skidded off of the runway while landing, with main landing gear in a drainage ditch and its empennage extending over the taxiway. The nose gear was folded back into the electrical/electronic compartment and turned 90 degrees from its normal, extended position. The cause was an improperly repaired hydraulic line leak.

13
AirTran Airways 913
Summary
August 8, 2000 Douglas DC-9-32 Greensboro, NC Emergency landing due to an in-flight fire and smoke in the cockpit.

13
AirTran Airways 956
Summary
November 29, 2000 Douglas DC-9-32 Atlanta, GA Emergency landing shortly after takeoff, due to an electrical fire that caused smoke in the forward cabin.

13
AirTran Airways 356
Summary
March 26, 2003 Boeing 717-200 Flushing, New York, NY PCDU failure that caused an electrical smell leading to a precautionary landing and evacuation.
1 22

[edit] References

[edit] External links

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